Indigenous Repatriation

We facilitate the voluntary and unconditional return of ancestors held in overseas collections and with private holders; and support the safe return of ancestors and objects held in eight major Australian museums to their Traditional Custodians, contributing to healing and reconciliation.

For more than 200 years ancestors and objects were removed from their communities and placed in museums, universities and private collections in Australia and overseas. During the 19th and 20th centuries, medical officers, anatomists, ethnologists, anthropologists, and pastoralists collected ancestors for 'scientific' research linked to explaining human biological differences. While others removed ancestors and objects for the purpose of trade or sale where they were frequently placed on display and exhibited as curiosities in collecting institutions.

It has long been recognised that repatriation requires a collaborative approach to support the best outcomes for First Nations people. We work with all stakeholders, including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities, other Australian Government agencies, Australian museums, state, territory and local governments, researchers and overseas governments, collecting institutions and private holders.